ET NOW EXCLUSIVE: India’s next 100 million investors will come from smaller towns, says A Balasubramanian – Markets

ET NOW EXCLUSIVE: India's next 100 million investors will come from smaller towns, says A Balasubramanian - Markets


India’s next 100 million investors will come from smaller towns

India’s mutual fund industry is entering a new phase of growth and according to A Balasubramanian, Managing Director and CEO of Aditya Birla Sun Life AMC, the country’s next wave of investors will emerge from regions that have traditionally remained outside the formal investment ecosystem.

Speaking at the ET NOW Markets Summit 2026, Balasubramanian said the industry’s biggest opportunity lies not with those who are already investing, but with millions of Indians who have yet to see themselves as investors.

Awareness Around Mutual Funds Has Increased Significantly

Reflecting on the evolution of the industry, Balasubramanian pointed out that growth has accelerated dramatically over the years.

He noted that the mutual fund industry’s assets under management stood at less than Rs 7 lakh crore around 17 years ago. Today, that figure has surged to nearly Rs 80 lakh crore. According to him, the pace of investor addition has also picked up considerably as awareness around mutual funds has improved.

He believes that before the next 17 years pass, mutual fund investing could become a part of almost every Indian household.

Smaller Cities To Drive The Next Phase Of Growth

Balasubramanian said the profile of India’s investor base has changed significantly over the past decade.

Earlier, the top 10 cities accounted for nearly 90 per cent of the industry’s assets. However, economic development, rising incomes and greater financial awareness have expanded investment participation far beyond metro cities.

He said wealth creation is increasingly happening in smaller towns due to factors such as higher income levels, growth in self-employment, improving infrastructure and rising asset values.

Industries that were once concentrated in major cities have spread across the country, creating economic opportunities in newer regions. As a result, investors from deeper parts of India are expected to play a much bigger role in the industry’s future.

Mutual Funds Can Help Meet Long-Term Goals

Balasubramanian emphasised that mutual funds should not be viewed as a vehicle for quick gains.

He described investing as a “boring” process, explaining that while returns may fluctuate in the short term, disciplined investing over time has historically generated wealth.

According to him, investors must begin with a clear purpose, whether it is funding children’s education, retirement planning or achieving other financial goals. Once that objective is defined, consistency becomes more important than reacting to market movements.

“If you’re not invested, start investing. If you are already investing, don’t get worried about market fluctuations and continue to invest,” he advised.

Ignore Market Noise And Stay Invested

One of the biggest risks, Balasubramanian said, is allowing emotions to dictate investment decisions.

Investors often panic during market corrections and assume that poor performance will continue indefinitely. Similarly, periods of strong returns can create unrealistic expectations that gains will last forever.

He urged investors to avoid making decisions based on daily headlines and short-term narratives.

Quoting Warren Buffett’s famous investment principle, he said the first rule is not to lose money, while the second rule is to never forget the first.

According to Balasubramanian, long-term conviction, regular investing and patience remain the most effective ways to create wealth through mutual funds.

In his view, the journey from being a saver to becoming an investor does not require complex strategies. It simply requires discipline, optimism and the willingness to stay invested through market cycles.



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