How to pay income tax online using the e-Pay Tax portal: Payment modes, steps explained

How to file your income tax return online: A step-by-step guide


Paying income tax online has become simpler with the e-Pay Tax facility. It allows taxpayers to make direct payments electronically using multiple payment methods. The service is available on the e-Filing portal and can be accessed with or without logging into the portal.

Whether you are paying advance tax or depositing self-assessment tax, the e-Pay Tax portal offers a single platform to complete the payment electronically. The service provides five payment modes to suit different taxpayer preferences.

The facility is particularly useful for those who identify an additional tax liability while filing their Income Tax Return (ITR), even after accounting for TDS and other available tax credits.

 

What is the e-Pay Tax facility?

The e-Pay Tax service is an online payment system on the Income Tax Department’s e-Filing portal that enables taxpayers to pay direct taxes electronically.

The facility can be accessed both before logging in and after logging in to the portal. Those using the pre-login option can make payments by verifying their PAN or TAN through a one-time password (OTP) sent to their registered mobile number.

Registered users who log in to the portal can also access their payment history and download challan receipts once the transaction is completed.

The payment process remains the same for taxes paid under both the Income-tax Act, 1961 and the Income-tax Act, 2025.

 

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How to pay tax through the e-Pay Tax portal

To make a payment, visit the Income Tax e-Filing portal and open the e-Pay Tax section. Logged-in users can access it from the e-File menu, while other users can select the option directly from the homepage.

Taxpayers must choose the applicable tax category, select the relevant Assessment Year or Tax Year, enter the required tax details, fill in the tax amount under the appropriate heads, and then choose a preferred payment method.

 

Five payment modes available

Taxpayers can pay taxes through the internet banking facility of authorised banks available on the portal. After verifying the challan details, users are redirected to their bank’s website to complete the transaction. Once the payment is successfully completed, the challan receipt is generated and can be accessed through the payment history section on the e-Pay Tax page.

Those holding debit cards issued by participating banks can make tax payments directly through the portal. After confirming the payment details, users need to complete authentication using their card credentials and OTP. The challan receipt becomes available once the transaction is successfully completed.

Taxpayers preferring offline payment can generate a challan online and visit an authorised bank branch to pay through cash, cheque or demand draft.

Cash payments exceeding ₹10,000 are not permitted under this mode. The Income Tax Department does not levy any transaction charges for payments made at the bank counter.

Taxpayers can also make payments through RTGS or NEFT using any bank. After generating a mandate form on the e-Filing portal, users can either visit a bank branch or complete the transfer through internet banking by adding the beneficiary details mentioned in the form. The payment is reflected on the portal once it is successfully processed.

The payment gateway option supports UPI, credit cards, debit cards and net banking. After verifying the payment details, users are redirected to the selected payment gateway to complete the transaction. Transaction charges and applicable GST may apply depending on the payment gateway or bank selected.

 

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Can you pay tax without logging in?

Yes. The Income Tax Department allows taxpayers to use the pre-login e-Pay Tax facility. Users need to fill in the required details in the e-Pay Tax section on the e-Filing portal. Then, enter the six-digit OTP received on the mobile number entered on the verification page. A success message with your PAN/TAN and masked name will appear after OTP verification. Click Continue to proceed with the payment.

 

Which banks support e-Pay Tax?

The Income Tax Department currently supports tax payments through more than 30 authorised banks on the e-Filing portal. These include State Bank of India, HDFC Bank, ICICI Bank, Axis Bank, Punjab National Bank, Bank of Baroda, Canara Bank and Reserve Bank of India, among others.

Taxpayers whose banks are not on the authorised list can still make payments through the RTGS/NEFT or Payment Gateway options available on the portal.



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