Meet Harshith Nelabhotla, the Ohio student who built an AI system that can recognise American Sign Language words in real time |

Meet Harshith Nelabhotla, the Ohio student who built an AI system that can recognise American Sign Language words in real time |


Harshith Nelabhotla. Image Credit: Youth Scientists Lab

Harshith Nelabhotla, an Ohio student, has earned recognition for developing a ‘Real-Time ASL Word Recognition System,’ a project that brings artificial intelligence to American Sign Language (ASL). His work has been named the ‘2026 Ohio State Merit Winner’ in the 3M Young Scientist Challenge, placing his idea among a group of student projects recognised for tackling real-world problems. According to Young Scientist Lab, Nelabhotla’s project focuses on recognising ASL words in real time. While the organisation does not provide further technical details about how his system works on the page, the project title itself points to an important goal of using technology to help recognise signed communication as it happens. It is a simple idea with potentially meaningful implications for communication and accessibility.

What has Harshith Nelabhotla created

Young Scientist Lab identifies Harshith Nelabhotla as the ‘2026 Ohio State Merit Winner’ in its list of State Merit Winners. His project is titled ‘Real-Time ASL Word Recognition System.’ The listing places his project alongside student inventions and research ideas from across the United States. According to the Young Scientist Lab, the 2026 group includes students working on subjects ranging from smoke detection and traffic lights to lead detection, microplastics, plant communication and small batteries. Nelabhotla’s project stands out because it focuses on communication and the recognition of American Sign Language.

Importance of real-time ASL recognition

American Sign Language is a visual form of communication in which movements and hand signs carry meaning. A system designed to recognise ASL words in real time could explore a way for technology to respond to signed communication as it happens. That focus makes Nelabhotla’s project particularly interesting because it connects a familiar area of modern technology, artificial intelligence with a practical communication challenge. Instead of treating AI simply as a tool for entertainment or general computing, the project applies the idea to understanding human communication.Young Scientist Lab describes its programme as an effort to encourage students to tackle real-world challenges through hands-on learning. Nelabhotla’s project fits naturally within that wider goal. His work takes a technology that is increasingly becoming part of everyday life and directs it towards recognising a form of communication that depends on visual signs rather than spoken words. The emphasis on ‘real-time’ suggests that the project is centred on recognising signed words as they are being performed, rather than relying only on information that has been recorded and analysed later.

What does the project say about student innovation

Nelabhotla’s recognition reflects the kind of practical problem-solving that the Young Scientist Lab seeks to encourage. The 2026 State Merit Winners include projects addressing a wide range of everyday and scientific challenges, showing how young students are approaching problems from very different directions. Within that group, Nelabhotla has chosen communication as his area of focus. His Real-Time ASL word recognition system demonstrates how a student can take an emerging technology and explore its possible role in making communication more accessible. More technical information about how Nelabhotla developed the system, how well it performs and what inspired the idea is yet to come. Still, the recognition itself marks an important achievement. Harshith Nelabhotla is officially recognised as the 2026 Ohio State Merit Winner, and his project places ASL recognition at the centre of a young scientist’s attempt to use technology for a practical human purpose.



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