European leaders are divided over how strongly the region should act against major technology companies such as Apple, Google, Amazon and Microsoft as the European Union prepares key decisions on cloud computing and satellite services, according to a report by news agency Reuters. The debate comes as Europe tries to strengthen its own technology industry and reduce dependence on American firms. Officials are discussing whether European companies should receive priority access to important technology infrastructure, including cloud contracts and mobile satellite spectrum, while also balancing concerns over possible tensions with the United States.
Europe divided over limiting Big Tech influence in the region
According to the Reuters report, one proposal being discussed could limit the role of large US technology companies in sensitive EU cloud contracts. Amazon, Microsoft and Google currently control about 63% of the global cloud market combined.The report said the EU’s upcoming Cloud and AI Development Act, expected on June 3, may restrict but not completely block access for non-European firms in certain public projects.At the same time, the European Union is also planning changes to how mobile satellite spectrum is allocated. Reuters reported that the updated process may help European companies compete more effectively while limiting expansion opportunities for firms such as SpaceX’s Starlink service and Amazon’s low-earth orbit satellite business.Some European officials are pushing for stronger “Buy European” policies. EU industry chief Stephane Sejourne and defence chief Andrius Kubilius are among those supporting a larger role for European technology firms, Reuters reported.Others, including EU tech chief Henna Virkkunen, believe Europe should apply the same rules to all companies instead of excluding foreign firms entirely.The discussions reflect growing concerns in Europe over digital dependence, cybersecurity and competition with both the US and China. Reuters also reported that some experts believe Europe faces a major investment gap in cloud infrastructure compared to the United States.Lobbying group Computer & Communications Industry Association has warned against what it called the “blanket exclusion” of non-EU companies, saying such policies could reduce consumer choice and increase protectionism.
